Banita Ihfatun Drama, - and Iis Aisyah, - (2025) PENERAPAN ATRAUMATIC CARE TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA ANAK DENGAN HIRSCHSPRUNG POST OP COLOSTOMY SAAT PROSES HOSPITALISASI. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Abstract
Penyakit hirschsprung merupakan kelainan kongenital yang terjadi pada saluran pencernaan yang ditandai dengan tidak adanya sel ganglion di sebagian atau seluruh bagian usus besar. Namun demikian, tindakan ini dapat memberikan dampak psikologis signifikan, terutama pada anak-anak, yang secara emosional masih sangat tergantung pada lingkungan dan keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan kajian dan asuhan keperawatan mengenai penerapan atraumatic care terhadap kecemasan pada anak dengan hirschsprung post op colostomy saat proses hospitalisasi. Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case report) menggunakan Verbal Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) sebagai alat ukur kecemasan dengan subjeknya adalah anak berusia 18 bulan di RSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon selama periode 28 Desember 2024 sampai dengan 31 Desember 2024 dengan pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Hasil didapatkan selama dilakukan intervensi terapi audiovisual selama 4 hari terbukti berhasil menurunkan tingkat kecemasan dari skor 7 (cemas berat), menjadi skor 2 (cemas ringan). Kesimpulan didapatkan bahwa penerapan atraumatic care dengan audiovisual terhadap kecemasan anak telah berhasil menurunkan kecemasan anak dalam proses hospitalisasi. Hirschsprung disease is a congenital disorder that occurs in the digestive tract characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in part or all of the large intestine. However, this action can have a significant psychological impact, especially on children, who are still emotionally very dependent on their environment and family. The purpose of this study was to conduct a study and nursing care regarding the application of atraumatic care to anxiety in children with Hirschsprung post-op colostomy during the hospitalization process. Descriptive research with a case study approach (case report) using the Verbal Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) as a measure of anxiety with the subjects being 18-month-old children at Gunung Jati Cirebon Hospital during the period December 28, 2024 to December 31, 2024 with purposive sampling. The results obtained during the audiovisual therapy intervention for 4 days were proven to be successful in reducing anxiety levels from a score of 7 (severe anxiety) to a score of 2 (mild anxiety). The conclusion was that the application of atraumatic care with audiovisuals to children's anxiety had succeeded in reducing children's anxiety during the hospitalization process.
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| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=OVrbLJcAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Iis Aisyah: 6156866 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Atraumatic Care, Audiovisual, Hospitalisasi. Atraumatic Care, Audiovisual, Hospitalization. |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | UPI Kampus Sumedang > Profesi Ners |
| Depositing User: | Banita Ihfatun Drama |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jul 2025 02:57 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jul 2025 02:57 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/134792 |
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