Hanhan Mohammad Ramdan, - and Dede Rohmat, - and Iwan Setiawan, - (2024) PENGARUH PERUBAHAN PENUTUP LAHAN TERHADAP SUHU PERMUKAAN LAHAN PERIODE TAHUN 2013 2023 DAN 2024 MENGGUNAKAN CITRA LANDSAT MULTITEMPORAL DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Abstract
Penutup lahan merupakan sebuah objek yang terdapat di permukaan bumi yang membentuk suatu area. Pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk dan perkembangan infrastruktur di Kabupaten Bandung yang terus menerus meningkat menyebabkan perubahan penutup lahan yang tidak terkendali. Perubahan penutup lahan terhadap suhu permukaan lahan di Kabupaten Bandung menjadi suatu kepentingan yang perlu dianalisis demi kelestarian sekitar dan kelangsungan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sebaran perubahan penutup lahan yang berpengaruh terhadap suhu permukan lahan di Kabupaten Bandung. Metode Object Based Image Analysis (OBIA) digunakan untuk identifikasi penutup lahan dan Land Surface Temperature (LST) digunakan untuk identifikasi suhu permukaan lahan. Analisis regresi linier sederhana untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penutup lahan dan suhu permukaan lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan penutup lahan periode tahun 2013, 2023 dan 2024 yang paling signifikan mengalami perubahan lahan adalah kelas lahan vegetasi yaitu sebesar 9 ,6 5%. Suhu permukaan lahan lahan periode tahun 2013, 2023 dan 2024 yang paling signifikan mengalami perubahan adalah pada rentang suhu 3°-9°C yaitu sebesar 9 , 5 8%. Pengaruh yang terjadi antara perubahan penutup lahan dengan suhu permukaan lahan di Kabupaten Bandung pada kurun waktu 2013, 2023 dan 2024 positif mengalami pengaruh 1,12. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penutup lahan berdampak terhadap suhu permukaan lahan. Suhu permukaan lahan akan tinggi apabila lahan ditutupi oleh kelas lahan terbangun, dimana terdapat permukiman, industri, dan fasilitas umum. Land cover is an object on the earth's surface that forms an area. The rapid population growth and infrastructure development in Bandung Regency which continues to increase has caused uncontrolled changes in land cover. Changes in land cover on land surface temperatures in Bandung Regency are an interest that needs to be analyzed for the sake of environmental sustainability and survival. This research aims to analyze the distribution of land cover changes that influence land surface temperatures in Bandung Regency. The Object Based Image Analysis (OBIA) method is used to identify land cover and Land Surface Temperature (LST) is used to identify land surface temperature. Simple linear regression analysis to determine the relationship between land cover and land surface temperature. The results of the research show that the most significant change in land cover for the period 2013, 2023 and 2024 is the vegetation land class, namely 9.65%. The most significant changes in land surface temperatures for the period 2013, 2023 and 2024 were in the temperature range of 3°-9°C, namely 9.58%. The influence that occurs between changes in land cover and land surface temperature in Bandung Regency in the period 2013, 2023 and 2024 has a positive influence of 1.12. This shows that land cover has an impact on land surface temperature. The land surface temperature will be high if the land is covered by built-up land, where there are settlements, industry and public facilities.
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| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=list_works&hl=id&user=LJTNjskAAAAJ SINTA ID Pembimbing: DEDE ROHMAT: 6006073 Iwan Setiawan : 5995430 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Penutup Lahan, Suhu Permukaan Lahan, Uji Regresi Sederhana Land Cover, Land Surface Temperature, Regression |
| Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GB Physical geography L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Sains Informasi Geografi S1 |
| Depositing User: | Hanhan Mohammad Ramdan |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Jun 2025 02:22 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Jun 2025 02:22 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/133631 |
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