PERBANDINGAN ANTARA EFEKTIVITAS FOOT MASSAGE DAN SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI: Systematic Literature Review

    Tanti Intan Nurhayati, - (2025) PERBANDINGAN ANTARA EFEKTIVITAS FOOT MASSAGE DAN SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI: Systematic Literature Review. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global yang membutuhkan pengelolaan efektif. Terapi nonfarmakologis, seperti foot massage dan slow stroke back massage (SSBM), menawarkan alternatif yang aman untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan: untuk menelaah dan mensintesis hasil temuan riset yang ada tentang perbandingan keefektivitasan intervensi terapi terapi foot massage dengan terapi SSBM pada pasien yang mengalami hipertensi. Metode: digunakan systematic literature review, dengan kriteria inklusi: diambil jurnal nasional dan internasional yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2019-2024 serta menggunakan database Google schoolar, Pubmed, Cochrane, SienceDirect, artikel yang menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia. Kemudian artikel yang relavan dilakukan penilaian menggunakan JBI Critical Appraisal. Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan sebanyak 14 artikel dengan risiko bias rendah. 14 artikel tersebut menunjukkan bahwa baik foot massage maupun SSBM efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada pasien hipertensi. Kesimpulan: foot massage dan slow stroke back massage ini sama-sama efektif menurunkan tekanan darah. Dilihat dari keefektivitasan kedua intervensi ini ditandai dengan hasil penurunan signifikan (p<0,05) yang sama, lalu jika prioritasnya adalah penurunan tekanan darah yang lebih signifikan, foot massage lebih efektif tapi jika prioritasnya adalah durasi sesi yang lebih singkat, slow stroke back massage bisa menjadi pilihan, selain itu foot massage menunjukkan keunggulan dibandingkan slow stroke back massage dari segi jalur modulasi.

    Kata Kunci: Foot Massage, hipertensi, Slow Back Stroke, tekanan darah, terapi nonfarmakologis

    ABSTRACT
    Hypertension is a global health problem that requires effective management. Nonpharmacological therapies, such as foot massage and slow stroke back massage (SSBM), offer safe alternatives to lower blood pressure. However, the effectiveness of these two therapies still needs to be compared to determine the more optimal intervention. Aim: To review and synthesize existing research findings on the comparative effectiveness of foot massage therapy intervention with SSBM therapy in patients with hypertension. Methods: The method used is systematic literature review, taken from national and international journals published between 2019-2024 and using the Google schoolar database, Pubmed, Cochrane, SienceDirect, articles that use English and Indonesian. Then the relevant articles were assessed using JBI Critical Appraisal. Results: The results obtained were 14 articles with a low risk of bias. The 14 articles showed that both foot massage and SSBM were effective in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: There is no difference in effectiveness between foot massage and slow stroke back massage on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension. The effectiveness of both interventions is characterized by significant reduction results (p<0.05), If the priority is a more significant decrease in blood pressure, foot massage is more effective but if the priority is a shorter session duration, slow stroke back massage can be an option, and Foot massage shows superiority over slow stroke back massage in terms of modulation pathways.
    Keywords: Foot Massage, hypertension, Slow Back Stroke, blood pressure, nonpharmacologic therapy

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=SqT0JeYAAAAJ SINTAID Dosen pembibing Popi Sopiah : 6126299 Rafika Rosyda: 6727416
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Foot Massage, hipertensi, Slow Back Stroke, tekanan darah, terapi nonfarmakologis Foot Massage, hypertension, Slow Back Stroke, blood pressure, nonpharmacologic therapy
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    Divisions: UPI Kampus Sumedang > S1 Keperawatan
    Depositing User: Tanti Intan Nurhayati
    Date Deposited: 06 May 2025 06:52
    Last Modified: 06 May 2025 06:52
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/132263

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