Yunisha Husnul Nurjanah, - (2024) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL USIA MUDA MENGENAI RISIKO KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Abstract
Latar Belakang : Kejadian kematian akibat masalah reproduksi masih menjadi salah satu isu kesehatan terbesar di dunia. Kehamilan pada perempuan kurang dari 20 tahun, menjadi salah satu faktor risiko utama yang berkontribusi terhadap tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Pada ibu hamil, pengetahuan sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan dan membuat keputusan yang tepat terkait kesehatan dirinya dan kandungannya. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan ibu hamil adalah dengan melakukan Antenatal Care. Namun Ketidakpatuhan terhadap jadwal kunjungan ANC masih banyak terjadi, terutama pada ibu hamil di bawah usia 20 tahun. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan mengenai risiko kehamilan pada ibu hamil usia muda dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cimalaka dan Puskesmas Sumedang Selatan tahun 2024. Metode: Studi menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian menggunakan teknik puposive sampling, dengan total populasi 52 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada sampel ibu hamil usia muda kurang dari 20 tahun sejumlah 32 orang. Hasil : Berdasarkan karakteristik responden, sebagian kecil ibu hamil berada pada rentang usia 18 tahun (28,1%), sebagian besar responden berada di trimester II (53,1%), hampir seluruh responden adalah ibu rumah tangga (90,6%), hampir setengah responden berpendidikan SMP/sederajat (46,9%), Tingkat pengetahuan mengenai risiko kehamilan yang rendah, yaitu sebanyak 24 orang (75%) dan kepatuhan Antenatal care sebagian responden memiliki kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 17 responden (53%). Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Fisher exact dengan p value (<0,05) yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil muda dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ANC. Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi pengetahuan maka semakin patuh dalam melakukan ANC. Background: Mortality due to reproductive problems is still one of the biggest health issues in the world. Pregnancy in women less than 20 years old is one of the main risk factors that contribute to the high maternal mortality rate (MMR). In pregnant women, knowledge is very important to maintain health and make the right decisions regarding the health of themselves and their wombs. One of the efforts that can be done by pregnant women is to do Antenatal Care. However, non-compliance with the ANC visit schedule is still common, especially among pregnant women under the age of 20 years. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnancy risks in young pregnant women with adherence to ANC visits in the Cimalaka Health Center and South Sumedang Health Center working areas in 2024. Methods: The study used quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. The study used puposive sampling technique, with a total population of 52 people. Research was conducted on a sample of young pregnant women less than 20 years of age totaling 32 people. Results: Based on the characteristics of the respondents, a small proportion of pregnant women were in the age range of 18 years (28.1%), most of the respondents were in the second trimester (53.1%), almost all respondents were housewives (90.6%), almost half of the respondents had junior high school education (46.9%), the level of knowledge about pregnancy risks was low, as many as 24 people (75%) and antenatal care compliance of some respondents had high compliance as many as 17 respondents (53%). Bivariate analysis using Fisher exact test with p value (<0.05) which shows a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of young pregnant women with adherence to ANC visits. Conclusion: The higher the knowledge, the more obedient the ANC visit.
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| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=id&user=ydWoNmcAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing : Emi Lindayani : 6658130 Ayu Prameswari Kusuma Astuti : 6774052 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Antenatal Care, Ibu Hamil Usia Muda, Risiko Kehamilan; Antenatal Care, Young Pregnant Women, Pregnancy Risk |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | UPI Kampus Sumedang > S1 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Yunisha Husnul Nurjanah |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Feb 2025 07:48 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Feb 2025 07:48 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/129629 |
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