HUBUNGAN SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE DENGAN STATUS IMUNITAS PADA REMAJA

Natasya Wijdaningtyas, - (2024) HUBUNGAN SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE DENGAN STATUS IMUNITAS PADA REMAJA. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Latar belakang. Sedentary lifestyle yaitu kurangnya aktivitas fisik dan tingginya waktu yang dihabiskan untuk kegiatan duduk atau berbaring, seperti menonton televisi, bermain komputer, atau menggunakan gadget di luar waktu tidur telah menjadi masalah global yang mempengaruhi kesehatan remaja. Sedentary lifestyle dapat mengurangi respons imun yang membuat remaja lebih rentan terhadap infeksi dan penyakit kronis. Tujuan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan antara tingkat sedentary lifestyle dengan status imunitas pada remaja di SMAN 1 Garut. Metode. Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional yang diukur melalui survei menggunakan kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja usia 15-19 tahun dengan jumlah sampel 297 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner baku sedentary lifestyle yaitu Adolescence Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) dengan tingkat reliabilitas 0,699 Alpha Cronbach dan kuesioner baku status imunitas yaitu Immune Status Questionnaire (ISQ) dengan tingkat reliabilitas 0.845 Alpha Cronbach. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan JASP. Hasil dan pembahasan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 168 responden dengan tingkat sedentary lifestyle yang tinggi (56.6%) dan 246 responden dengan tingkat status imunitas yang buruk (82.8%). Hasil uji spearman rank menunjukkan p-value = 0.037 < 0.05 dengan nilai spearman rho 0.121 < 0.3 yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan namun keeratannya lemah antara tingkat sedentary lifestyle dengan status imunitas pada remaja di SMAN 1 Garut. Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sedentary lifestyle terhadap status imunitas, semakin tinggi tingkat sedentary lifestyle maka semakin buruk status imunitas pada remaja. Background. Sedentary lifestyle, the lack of physical activity and high time spent on sitting or lying down activities, such as watching television, playing computer, or using gadgets outside of bedtime, has become a global problem affecting adolescent health. Sedentary lifestyle can reduce immune response which makes adolescents more vulnerable to infections and chronic diseases. Objective. This study aimed to assess the relationship between the level of sedentary lifestyle and immune status in adolescents at SMAN 1 Garut. Methods. The research design in this study was quantitative correlation measured through a survey using a questionnaire. Respondents in this study were adolescents aged 15-19 years with a total sample of 297 respondents. The instruments used in this study were a standardized sedentary lifestyle questionnaire namely Adolescence Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) with a reliability level of 0.699 Alpha Cronbach and a standardized immune status questionnaire namely Immune Status Questionnaire (ISQ) with a reliability level of 0.845 Alpha Cronbach. Data analysis was performed using JASP. Results and discussion. The results showed 168 respondents with a high level of sedentary lifestyle (56.6%) and 246 respondents with a poor level of immune status (82.8%). The results of the spearman rank test showed a p-value = 0.037 <0.05 with a spearman rho value of 0.121 <0.3, which means that there is a significant but weak relationship between the level of sedentary lifestyle and immune status in adolescents at SMAN 1 Garut. Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between sedentary lifestyle and immune status, the higher the level of sedentary lifestyle, the worse the immune status in adolescents.

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Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&authuser=3&user=-KZK0Y0AAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing : Nunung Siti Sukaesih : 6125144 Akhmad Faozi : 6689846
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aktivitas fisik, imunitas, remaja, sedentary lifestyle Adolescents, immunity, lifestyle, physical activity
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: UPI Kampus Sumedang > S1 Keperawatan
Depositing User: Natasya Wijdaningtyas
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2025 07:33
Last Modified: 03 Feb 2025 07:33
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/129575

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