EVALUASI KINERJA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH (IPAL) RUMAH SAKIT SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDUKUNG SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS : Studi Kasus : Rumah Sakit Hermina Pasteur

Mentari Permatahati, - (2024) EVALUASI KINERJA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH (IPAL) RUMAH SAKIT SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDUKUNG SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS : Studi Kasus : Rumah Sakit Hermina Pasteur. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Kegiatan operasional rumah sakit menghasilkan limbah medis yang berpotensi menimbulkan risiko penularan penyakit dan gangguan kesehatan lainnya serta pencemaran lingkungan hidup, sehingga perlu dilakukan pengolahan dan pengelolaan dengan instalasi pengolahan air limbah (IPAL) yang sesuai dengan standar. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengevaluasi aspek teknis sistem instalasi pengolahan air limbah (IPAL) rumah sakit Hermina Pasteur, mengevaluasi aspek pengelolaan instalasi pengolahan air limbah (IPAL) rumah sakit Hermina Pasteur, dan menganalisis solusi sistem instalasi air limbah (IPAL) rumah sakit Hermina Pasteur yang mendukung SDGs tujuan 6 Air Bersih dan Sanitasi Layak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Instrumen pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan dan wawancara bersama operator IPAL RS Hermina Pasteur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan evaluasi aspek teknis IPAL pada sistem pengolahan IPAL eksisting telah menerapkan 87,5% standar Permenkes. Pada komponen teknis yang meliputi kapasitas IPAL, aerator blower, pompa celup, dan pipa kapasitasnya telah sesuai dengan kebutuhan ideal. Hasil pengujian parameter air limbah menunjukkan penurunan yang besar setelah proses pengolahan serta memenuhi baku mutu. Aspek pengelolaan IPAL mendapat skor 87,5% dalam kategori baik sekali. Daur ulang air limbah dapat mengurangi kebutuhan air bersih untuk siram toilet gedung baru RS Hermina Pasteur sebesar 27,3%. Teknologi yang digunakan dalam daur ulang air efluen IPAL untuk suplai air siram toilet yang digunakan adalah ultrafiltrasi. Hospital operational activities produce medical waste that has the potential to cause the risk of disease transmission and other health problems as well as environmental pollution, so it is necessary to carry out treatment and management with wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) that are in accordance with standards. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the technical aspects of the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) system of Hermina Pasteur hospital, evaluate the management aspects of the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of Hermina Pasteur hospital, and analyze the solutions of the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of Hermina Pasteur hospital that supports the SDGs goal 6 Clean Water and Sanitation. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The data collection instrument was carried out by field observation and interviews with the operator of the WWTP Hermina Pasteur Hospital. The results of the study show that the evaluation of the technical aspects of WWTP in the existing WWTP processing system has implemented 87,5% of the Permenkes standard. In the technical components which include WWTP capacity, aerator blowers, submersible pumps, and pipes, the capacity has been in accordance with the ideal needs. The results of the wastewater parameter test showed a large decrease after the treatment process and met the quality standards. The WWTP management aspect received a score of 87,5% in the very good (baik sekali) category. Wastewater recycling can reduce the need for clean water to flush the toilets of the new Hermina Pasteur Hospital building by 27,3%. The technology used in recycling WWTP effluent water for toilet flushing water supply is ultrafiltration.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=id&authuser=1&user=HJaTl0EAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Rina Marina Masri: 257938 Odih Supratman: 5995373
Uncontrolled Keywords: Evaluasi Kinerja, Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL), Rumah Sakit, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Evaluation of the Performance, Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTP), Hospital, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Teknik dan Industri > Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Sipil > Program Studi Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Mentari Permatahati
Date Deposited: 22 Oct 2024 09:45
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2024 09:45
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/127148

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