RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE AIR CONDITIONER (AC) OTOMATIS BERBASIS ALGORITMA YOLO

Tryadi Herlambang Wijaya, - (2024) RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE AIR CONDITIONER (AC) OTOMATIS BERBASIS ALGORITMA YOLO. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Penggunaan air conditioner (AC) yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan konsumsi energi listrik yang tidak efisien. Berdasarkan laporan dari International Energy Agency (IEA), konsumsi listrik untuk pendingin ruangan diperkirakan akan menjadi faktor utama dalam peningkatan permintaan listrik global pada tahun 2050. Salah satu masalah utama adalah pengguna sering lupa mematikan AC atau mengatur suhu terlalu rendah, seperti pada 18 atau 16 derajat celsius, hal tersebut bisa menyebabkan pembengkakan biaya listrik dan daya kerja kompresor berlebihan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, penulis membuat prototype sistem otomatis untuk mengontrol AC, termasuk menghidupkan, mematikan, dan mengatur suhu berdasarkan jumlah orang di dalam ruangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development (R&D) dengan model waterfall. Teknologi yang digunakan meliputi algoritma you only look once (YOLO) untuk deteksi objek manusia, mikrokontroler ESP32 sebagai pengontrol utama sistem, dan inframerah sebagai media penghantar sinyal inframerah ke AC. Penelitian ini melibatkan lima skenario pengujian dengan hasil akurasi mencapai 100%, menunjukkan bahwa sistem berfungsi dengan baik. ----- Excessive use of air conditioners (AC) can lead to inefficient energy consumption. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), electricity consumption for cooling is projected to be a major driver of global electricity demand by 2050. One of the main issues is that users often forget to turn off the AC or set the temperature too low, such as 18 or 16 degrees Celsius, which can result in increased electricity costs and excessive compressor workload. To address this issue, the author developed a prototype of an automatic system to control the AC, including turning it on, off, and adjusting the temperature based on the number of people in the room. This research employs a research and development (R&D) methodology using the waterfall model. The technology used includes the You Only Look Once (YOLO) algorithm for human detection, an ESP32 microcontroller as the system’s main controller, and infrared as the medium for transmitting signals to the AC. The study involved five testing scenarios, with results showing 100% accuracy, indicating that the system functions effectively.

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Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=BUs-bYgAAAAJ&hl=en&authuser=1 ID SINTA Pembimbing: Ichwan Nul Ichsan: 6721201 Hafiyyan Putra Pratama: 6681148
Uncontrolled Keywords: Air Conditioner, ESP32, Kecerdasan Buatan, YOLO Air Conditioner, ESP32, Artificial Intelligence, YOLO
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: UPI Kampus Purwakarta > S1 Sistem Telekomunikasi
Depositing User: Tryadi Herlambang Wijaya
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2024 07:00
Last Modified: 02 Sep 2024 07:00
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/121923

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