KONTRIBUSI USAHATANI TANAMAN PISANG TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI DI KECAMATAN CUGENANG KABUPATEN CIANJUR

    Lathifa Zahrah, - (2023) KONTRIBUSI USAHATANI TANAMAN PISANG TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI DI KECAMATAN CUGENANG KABUPATEN CIANJUR. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Kabupaten Cianjur merupakan wilayah agraris yang sebagian besar
    penduduknya berprofesi sebagai petani. Usahatani tanaman hortikultura banyak di
    jumpai dan dikembangkan di Kabupaten Cianjur seperti tanaman pisang. Salah satu
    kecamatan yang memproduksi tanaman pisang yang ada di Kabupaten Cianjur yaitu
    Kecamatan Cugenang. Berdasarkan data laporan tahunan Dinas Tanaman Pangan
    dan Hortikultura Kabupaten Cianjur, tanaman hortikultura yang paling banyak di
    produksi di Kecamatan Cugenang adalah tanaman pisang, hal ini juga di dukung
    oleh kondisi iklim dan kesuburan tanah serta jarak pemasaran hasil usaha yang
    efisien. Untuk itu tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis seberapa besar kontribusi
    usahatani tanaman pisang terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan petani di Kecamatan
    Cugenang Kabupaten Cianjur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif
    kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dari
    hasil observasi dan pembagian kuesioner. Responden penelitian ini adalah petani
    pisang sebanyak 56 responden tersebar di Desa Wangunjaya 22 responden, Desa
    Talaga 7 responden, Desa Cirumput 18 responden, dan Desa Padaluyu 9 responden.
    Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian
    ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan usahatani tanaman pisang berkisar
    antara Rp. 2.000.000 – Rp. 3.000.000 atau sebanyak 40% dan termasuk dalam
    kategori kontribusi sedang. Faktor-faktor seperti pengetahuan dan keterampilan,
    serta pemasaran usahatani berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan
    petani. Sedangkan variabel seperti status kepemilikan lahan tidak berpengaruh
    secara signifikan terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan petani. Diharapkan adanya
    perhatian bagi petani untuk bisa meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas hasil produksi
    usahatani, serta bagi pemerintah diharapkan mampu menerapkan kebijakan harga
    jual yang lebih menguntungkan bagi petani.
    Cianjur Regency is an agricultural area where the majority of the
    population work as farmers. Horticultural crop farming is often found and
    developed in Cianjur Regency, such as banana plants. One of the sub-districts that
    produces banana plants in Cianjur Regency is Cugenang District. Based on data
    from the annual report of the Cianjur Regency Food Crops and Horticulture
    Service, the most widely produced horticultural crop in Cugenang District is
    banana, this is also supported by climatic conditions and soil fertility as well as
    efficient marketing distances for business results. For this reason, the aim of this
    research is to analyze how much banana farming contributes to the level of welfare
    of farmers in Cugenang District, Cianjur Regency. This research uses a quantitative
    descriptive method, using data collection techniques obtained from observations
    and distributing questionnaires. The respondents of this research were 56 banana
    farmers spread across Wangunjaya Village with 22 respondents, Talaga Village
    with 7 respondents, Cirumput Village with 18 respondents, and Padaluyu Village
    with 9 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression
    analysis. The results of this research show that the average banana farming income
    is around Rp. 2,000,000 – Rp. 3,000,000 or 40% and is included in the medium
    contribution category. Factors such as knowledge and skills, as well as farming
    marketing have a significant effect on the level of farmer welfare. Meanwhile,
    variables such as land ownership status do not significantly influence the level of
    farmer welfare. It is hoped that farmers will pay attention to improving the quality
    and quantity of agricultural production, and the government is expected to be able
    to implement a selling price policy that is more profitable for farmers.

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    Official URL: http://repository.upi.edu
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: Link Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=id&user=FernHP8AAAAJ SINTA ID: 6006073 SINTA ID: 5989548
    Uncontrolled Keywords: kontribusi, usahatani tanaman pisang, tingkat kesejahteraan
    Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General)
    L Education > L Education (General)
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Pendidikan Geografi-S1
    Depositing User: Lathifa Zahrah
    Date Deposited: 22 Jan 2024 02:47
    Last Modified: 22 Jan 2024 02:47
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/114539

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