PENGARUH GABUNGAN MASSAGE DAN INFRA MERAH TERHADAP ROM (RANGE OF MOTION) DAN PENURUNAN KADAR RASA NYERI PADA PASIEN LBP

Wisnu Catur Prayoga, - (2023) PENGARUH GABUNGAN MASSAGE DAN INFRA MERAH TERHADAP ROM (RANGE OF MOTION) DAN PENURUNAN KADAR RASA NYERI PADA PASIEN LBP. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK PENGARUH GABUNGAN MASSAGE DAN INFRA MERAH TERHADAP ROM (RANGE OF MOTION) DAN PENURUNAN KADAR RASA NYERI PADA PASIEN LBP Oleh: Wisnu Catur Prayoga Dosen Pembimbing: Dr. Ucup Yusup, M.Kes., AIFO., Dr. Alen Rismayadi, M.Pd. Low Back Pain sering terjadi pada masyarakat dan olahragawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengkaji efektivitas kombinasi massage frirage dan Infra Merah untuk menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan range of motion pada pasien LBP. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Pre-experimental dengan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang mengalami Low Back Pain. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan subjek sebanyak 8 sampel. Subjek mendapat perlakuan massage frirage yang dilakukan selama 15 menit, dilanjutkan dengan penyinaran Infra Merah selama 15 menit. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur skala nyeri menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) dan ruang gerak sendi atau Range of Motion (ROM) menggunakan goneometri. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji deskriptif, uji hipotesis menggunakan paired sample t-test, sedangkan untuk menguji data yang terdistribusi normal menggunakan shapiro wilk. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi massage frirage dan inframerah dapat menurunkan skala nyeri secara signifikan dan meningkatkan Range of Motion (ROM) pada pinggang pada gerakan pengukuran flexi, hiperekstensi, lateral flexi, dan rotasi secara signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi massage frirage dan inframerah berpengaruh dalam penurunan skala nyeri dan peningkatan Range of Motion (ROM) pasien Low Back Pain. Kata Kunci: Massage frirage, Inframerah, nyeri, Range of Motion, dan Low Back Pain. ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF COMBINED MASSAGE AND INFRA RED ON ROM (RANGE OF MOTION) AND DECREASING PAIN LEVELS IN LBP PATIENTS By: Wisnu Catur Prayoga Supervi by: Dr. Ucup Yusup, M.Kes., AIFO., Dr. Alen Rismayadi, M.Pd. Low Back Pain often occurs in people and athletes. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of a combination of frirage massage and heat therapy to reduce pain and increase range of motion in LBP patients. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were patients who experienced Low Back Pain. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 8 samples as subjects. Subjects received frirage massage treatment which was carried out for 15 minutes, followed by infrared irradiation for 15 minutes. The instrument used to measure the pain scale uses the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the range of motion (ROM) uses gonometry. Data analysis technique used descriptive test, hypothesis testing used paired sample t-test, while to test normally distributed data using Shapiro Wilk. Based on the data, the results of this study indicate that the combination of frirage and infrared massage can significantly reduce the pain scale and increase the Range of Motion (ROM) in the waist in flexion, hyperextension, lateral flexion, and rotation measurements significantly. Based on these results it can be concluded that the combination of frirage and infrared massage has an effect on reducing the pain scale and increasing the Range of Motion (ROM) in Low Back Pain patients. Keywords: Frirage massage, Infrared, pain, Range of Motion, and Low Back Pain.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=en ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Alen Rismayadi : 6682218
Uncontrolled Keywords: Massage frirage, Inframerah, nyeri, Range of Motion, dan Low Back Pain. Frirage massage, Infrared, pain, Range of Motion, and Low Back Pain.
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure
L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan > Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan
Depositing User: Wisnu Catur Prayoga
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2023 08:56
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2023 08:56
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/108159

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